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Order Types

Understanding Advanced Orders and How To Use Them

PreviousImpermanent Loss

Last updated 6 days ago

This article aims to unpack the intricacies of different advanced order types, elucidating their modus operandi, the advantages and disadvantages of each, and the specific scenarios that necessitate their usage.

Navigating the trading world can often feel like traversing a labyrinth, especially when you're faced with a multitude of advanced order types. Therefore, it's vital to understand each one thoroughly before putting them into practice. The following sections will guide you through this complex landscape, setting a strong foundation for your trading strategies.

Market Orders

A market order facilitates the instant execution of a buy or sell command at the prevailing market price, constituting the most direct order type that assures trade execution. Speed is the primary attribute of market orders, as they allow instantaneous trade execution.

However, market orders can be somewhat of a gamble, as the final transaction price may deviate significantly from the expected due to spreads or slippage, thereby potentially leading to adverse trading conditions. For an in-depth exploration of spreads and slippage, consider perusing our dedicated article.

Market orders are best employed when speed trumps price. If, for example, you anticipate a bullish catalyst in the wake of a major macroeconomic announcement like a CPI data release, and want to capitalize on it, a market order can provide swift entry into the asset's market.

Limit Orders

A limit order is an instruction to buy or sell a security at a specified price or better, allowing for precise control over the execution price. Limit orders can bypass unfavorable prices and circumvent high spreads or slippage. However, limit orders carry no guarantees of execution, especially if other traders ahead of you in the queue get filled first.

Limit orders are most effective when you aim to transact at a specific price. For instance, if you anticipate a short-term price correction for Ethereum, you could set a limit buy order at a price lower than the current market price. If your prediction materializes, your order gets filled. However, if Ethereum's price continues to surge, your order remains unfulfilled.

Stop Orders

A stop order is a directive to buy or sell a security once it reaches a predetermined price, known as the stop price.

Stop orders shine when used to limit potential losses in a trade. For instance, if you hold a long position in Ethereum and wish to limit your losses or simply can't continuously monitor your position, a stop order could be the antidote to your predicament. Should the price dip to the pre-set level, the stop order triggers a market sell order.

However, stop orders are essentially market orders with predetermined conditions, meaning executed trades might still suffer from price slippage or spread issues, akin to market orders.

Stop-Limit Orders: The Best of Both Worlds

A stop-limit order is an amalgamation of a stop order and a limit order, allowing traders to buy or sell an asset when the price reaches a specified point, but with the added flexibility of controlling the execution price.

Stop-limit orders offer the reactive adaptability of stop orders while retaining the precision of limit orders. However, like limit orders, there is no guarantee of execution, particularly in fast-moving markets.

These orders are typically deployed when you wish to buy or sell an asset at a specific price once certain conditions are met. If, for instance, you aim to buy Ethereum on the condition of a demonstrated uptrend followed by a healthy pullback, you could set a stop-limit order with a stop price triggering a limit order at your preferred purchase price.

Choosing the Ideal Advanced Order Type

Understanding advanced orders is fundamental for proficient trading. Armed with this knowledge, you can better manage risk, control execution prices, and navigate the dynamic waves of price action more effectively.


About Kuma

Kuma is a double-down bet on what works for decentralized trading: speed, security, and transparency. From the team behind the No.1 DEX from 2017-2019, and powered by Berachain’s Proof-of-Liquidity, Kuma delivers one-click onboarding, seamless mobile trading via Kuma Connect, and gas-free settlement. Traders of all sizes have an edge thanks to millisecond execution and complete control of their funds.

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